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Chocolate Cupcakes with Peanut Butter Frosting

Introduction & Inspiration

Is there any flavor combination more iconic and irresistible than chocolate and peanut butter? I think not! These Chocolate Cupcakes with Peanut Butter Frosting immediately caught my eye because they promise that perfect marriage of deep, moist chocolate cake and rich, creamy, salty-sweet peanut butter frosting. It’s a classic pairing guaranteed to satisfy any sweet tooth.

My inspiration came from wanting a reliable, go-to recipe for this ultimate comfort food combination in cupcake form. I envisioned a perfectly tender chocolate cupcake – not dry or crumbly – topped with a generous swirl of peanut butter frosting that was flavorful but not overly complicated to make. This recipe, using oil and hot coffee in the batter for moisture and a simple buttercream for the topping, looked like the ideal candidate.

My goal is to guide you through making these crowd-pleasing cupcakes from scratch. We’ll explore the simple techniques that yield a super moist chocolate cupcake and a perfectly smooth, peanut-buttery frosting, finished with optional drizzles and nuts for that extra flair.

Let’s bake up a batch of pure chocolate and peanut butter bliss!

Nostalgic Appeal / Comfort Food Connection

The combination of chocolate and peanut butter is deeply embedded in nostalgic comfort food territory for many Americans. It evokes memories of favorite candy bars (like Reese’s Cups!), peanut butter cookies dipped in chocolate, or simple childhood treats. Putting these flavors together in a cupcake feels both classic and incredibly satisfying.

Chocolate cupcakes themselves are a staple of birthdays, bake sales, and everyday celebrations, offering comforting, familiar goodness. Pairing them with peanut butter frosting elevates them while still maintaining that comforting, home-baked appeal.

The simple process of making cupcakes – mixing batter, filling liners, baking, and frosting – is a familiar and often cherished home baking ritual, connecting us to traditions passed down through generations.

Making and eating these cupcakes feels like indulging in a perfect blend of comforting classics – a delicious homemade treat that appeals to the kid in all of us.

Homemade Focus (Moist Cake, Simple Frosting)

This recipe celebrates homemade baking by guiding you through creating both moist chocolate cupcakes and creamy peanut butter frosting from scratch using straightforward techniques. While the cupcake batter method might seem slightly unconventional (adding hot coffee last), it’s a classic technique designed for ultimate moisture.

I appreciate recipes that focus on achieving great results with basic methods. The cupcake batter comes together easily by whisking dry ingredients, whisking wet ingredients, and then combining them before stirring in the hot liquid. The key is simple mixing without overcomplicating things.

The peanut butter buttercream frosting is equally simple and homemade. Creaming butter and peanut butter, then beating in powdered sugar and vanilla, is a standard technique that yields delicious, fresh-tasting results far superior to canned frosting.

From measuring the ingredients to piping the final swirl of frosting, the entire process emphasizes homemade quality and the satisfaction of creating a classic treat in your own kitchen.

Flavor Goal

The primary flavor goal of these cupcakes is an intense, balanced combination of deep, moist chocolate cake and rich, creamy, salty-sweet peanut butter frosting. It aims for the ultimate chocolate-peanut butter experience in cupcake form.

The chocolate cupcakes, utilizing cocoa powder, buttermilk, oil, and hot coffee, are designed to be exceptionally moist with a tender crumb and a prominent, deep chocolate flavor (enhanced by the coffee).

The peanut butter buttercream provides the essential counterpart: a smooth, rich frosting dominated by creamy peanut butter flavor, balanced perfectly between salty (from peanut butter) and sweet (from powdered sugar), with a hint of vanilla warmth.

Optional garnishes like a chocolate syrup drizzle and chopped peanuts further enhance the flavor goals, adding more chocolate intensity and a satisfying nutty crunch, completing the decadent experience.

Ingredient Insights

Let’s explore the key ingredients for this classic pairing:

For the Chocolate Cupcakes:

  • All-purpose flour: Provides structure. (Weight measurement provided for accuracy is helpful!)
  • Unsweetened cocoa powder: Delivers the chocolate flavor. Natural cocoa works well with baking soda.
  • Granulated sugar: Sweetness.
  • Baking soda & Baking powder: Leavening agents. Soda reacts with acidic buttermilk/coffee.
  • Salt: Balances sweetness and enhances chocolate flavor.
  • Large egg: Binding, richness, structure. Room temperature preferred.
  • Whole buttermilk: Adds moisture, tenderness, and tang that complements chocolate. Room temperature preferred. See notes for substitution if needed (usually milk + vinegar/lemon juice).
  • Oil: (Vegetable or canola suggested). Provides superior moisture for a tender crumb. Recipe likely implies a neutral oil; footnote ** likely specified this.
  • Vanilla extract: Enhances chocolate flavor.
  • Hot coffee: Blooms the cocoa for intense flavor and adds moisture, creating a thin batter and moist cake. Hot water can substitute, but coffee enhances chocolate. **Footnote likely specified strength/type.

For the Peanut Butter Buttercream:

  • Unsalted butter, room temperature: Creates a rich, creamy base. Crucial it’s properly softened.
  • Confectioner’s sugar (powdered sugar): Sweetness and structure. Weight provided is helpful. Sifting recommended.
  • Creamy peanut butter: The star flavor! Standard commercial creamy peanut butter (like Jif/Skippy) provides stability and smooth texture.
  • Vanilla extract: Enhances peanut butter flavor.
  • (Implied: Pinch of salt, optional, especially if using unsalted butter)
  • (Implied: Milk/Cream, optional, for consistency – though not listed in frosting ingredients, standard buttercream often needs it).

Using room temperature egg/buttermilk for the cake and butter for the frosting is important.

Essential Equipment

You’ll need standard cupcake baking and frosting tools:

  • A Muffin tin (standard 12-cup size): Recipe makes approx. 12 cupcakes.
  • Paper liners: For easy cleanup and serving.
  • Mixing bowls (large for dry, medium for wet, large for frosting):
  • Whisk: For dry ingredients and wet ingredients.
  • An Electric mixer (handheld or stand mixer with paddle attachment): Highly recommended for making smooth, fluffy frosting. Can be used for cake batter too.
  • Rubber spatula: For scraping bowls.
  • Measuring cups and spoons (or a kitchen scale for accuracy based on weights provided).
  • Wire rack: For cooling cupcakes completely.
  • Piping bag and tip (optional): For decorative frosting application. An offset spatula or knife also works.
  • Ice cream scoop or spoon: For portioning batter.

An electric mixer is particularly helpful for the frosting.

List of Ingredients with Measurements

Here’s the complete list of ingredients, with precise measurements (including weights where provided):

For the Cupcakes:

  • 3.75 oz all-purpose flour, by weight (equals approx. 3/4 cup, spooned & leveled)
  • 1/4 cup + 2 tbsp unsweetened cocoa powder (approx. 35-40g)
  • 1 cup granulated sugar (approx. 200g)
  • 1 tsp baking soda
  • 1/2 tsp baking powder
  • 1/2 tsp salt
  • 1/2 cup whole buttermilk*, room temperature
  • 1/4 cup oil** (vegetable or canola recommended)
  • 1 large egg, room temperature
  • 1/2 tsp vanilla extract
  • 1/2 cup hot coffee*** (or hot water)

For the Peanut Butter Buttercream:

  • 1 cup (2 sticks / 226g) unsalted butter, at room temperature
  • 5 oz confectioner’s sugar, by weight (equals approx. 1 cup lightly packed, sifted – Note: This seems low for 1 cup butter, standard might be 3-4 cups powdered sugar. Proceeding as written, but frosting might be very rich/buttery/less sweet.)
  • 3/4 cup creamy peanut butter
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • (Implied: Pinch of salt, optional)
  • (Implied: 1-2 tbsp Milk/Cream, optional, for consistency)

Optional Garnishes:

  • Chocolate syrup for drizzling
  • Chopped peanuts

*(Note: Footnotes *, *, *** were present in the original ingredients but their definitions were not provided. They likely refer to buttermilk substitutions, recommended oil types, or coffee type/strength.)

Ensure butter/egg/buttermilk are room temperature.

Step-by-Step Instructions (Simple Mix & Bake!)

Let’s bake these classic cupcakes:

Make the Chocolate Cupcakes:

  1. Preheat and Prep: Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C). Line a standard 12-cup muffin tin with paper liners.
  2. Combine Dry Ingredients: In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, cocoa powder, granulated sugar, baking soda, baking powder, and salt until well combined and free of lumps. Set aside.
  3. Combine Wet Ingredients: In a separate medium bowl, whisk together the buttermilk, oil, egg, and vanilla extract.
  4. Combine Wet and Dry: Slowly pour the wet ingredients into the dry ingredients while stirring with a whisk or spatula. Stir just until combined – don’t worry if a few small streaks of flour remain at this stage.
  5. Add Hot Coffee: Carefully stir the hot coffee (or hot water) into the batter. Mix until just smooth. The batter will become quite thin.
  6. Fill Liners: Evenly divide the thin batter among the 12 prepared muffin cups, making sure they are no more than 3/4 full (about half to two-thirds full is often safer with thin batters).
  7. Bake: Bake for approximately 22 minutes, or until a wooden toothpick inserted into the center of a cupcake comes out clean or with only a few moist crumbs attached.
  8. Cool Completely: Let the cupcakes cool in the muffin tin for a few minutes before transferring them to a wire rack to cool completely. Cupcakes must be fully cool before frosting.

Make the Peanut Butter Buttercream:

  1. Beat Butter & Peanut Butter: In a large bowl using an electric mixer (or stand mixer with paddle attachment), beat the room temperature butter and creamy peanut butter together on medium-high speed until smooth and fluffy.
  2. Add Sugar: With the mixer on low speed, gradually add the confectioner’s sugar (sifted, if desired). Mix until incorporated.
  3. Add Vanilla & Whip: Add the vanilla extract (and optional pinch of salt). Increase the speed to medium-high and beat for about 3 minutes, until the buttercream is smooth, light, and fluffy.
  4. Adjust Consistency (Optional): If the frosting seems too stiff, beat in milk or cream, one teaspoon at a time, until it reaches your desired piping or spreading consistency.

Frost and Garnish:

  1. Frost: Once cupcakes are completely cool, pipe or spread the peanut butter buttercream generously onto each cupcake.
  2. Garnish (Optional): Drizzle with chocolate syrup and/or sprinkle with chopped peanuts, if desired. Enjoy!

A perfect pairing ready to delight!

Troubleshooting

Cupcakes and buttercream can sometimes be finicky:

  • Problem: Cupcakes are dry or tough.
    • Solution: Overbaking is the most common cause – check with a toothpick early. Overmixing the batter after adding flour develops too much gluten. Ensure accurate flour measurement. The oil/buttermilk/coffee should yield a moist cake.
  • Problem: Cupcakes sank in the middle.
    • Solution: Oven temperature might be inaccurate (too low or too high). Leavening agents might be old. Avoid opening the oven door frequently during baking. Don’t underbake.
  • Problem: Frosting is greasy or separated.
    • Solution: Butter was likely too warm/melty. Peanut butter type can affect it (natural PB separates more). Try chilling the bowl for 10-15 minutes and re-whipping on medium speed. Ensure butter is properly room temperature (softened but not shiny/oily).
  • Problem: Frosting is too thick or too thin.
    • Solution: Adjust consistency carefully with tiny amounts of milk/cream (to thin) or more sifted powdered sugar (to thicken). Note: The 1 cup powdered sugar listed seems very low for 1 cup butter; if frosting is extremely buttery/soft, significantly more powdered sugar (3-4 cups total) might be needed for a standard American buttercream consistency.

Follow mixing times and ingredient temperatures carefully.

Tips and Variations

Let’s customize this classic combo:

  • Tip: Use room temperature buttermilk and egg for the best cupcake batter emulsion and texture.
  • Variation: Make it Mocha Peanut Butter! Add 1-2 teaspoons of instant espresso powder to the frosting along with the powdered sugar.
  • Tip: Use mini chocolate chips for garnish as they distribute nicely, or use larger shavings/chunks.
  • Variation: Fill the cupcakes! Use an apple corer or small knife to remove the center of the cooled cupcake, fill with extra peanut butter, chocolate ganache, or marshmallow fluff before frosting.
  • Tip: Use a cookie scoop for even batter distribution among cupcake liners.
  • Variation: Add 1/2 cup of mini chocolate chips or chopped peanuts directly into the cupcake batter.
  • Variation: Swap vanilla extract for almond or even maple extract in the frosting for a different nuance.

Get creative with fillings and toppings!

Serving and Pairing Suggestions

These Chocolate Cupcakes with Peanut Butter Frosting are perfect individual treats.

Serving: Serve at room temperature for the best frosting texture.

Pairing:

  • Ideal for birthday parties, bake sales, potlucks, or simply as a decadent dessert.
  • The ultimate pairing is a tall glass of cold milk!
  • Also delicious with coffee or tea.
  • Arrange on a platter for easy sharing at gatherings.

A guaranteed crowd-pleaser for chocolate and peanut butter lovers!

Nutritional Information

These are rich, indulgent cupcakes. Nutritional info is approximate (per cupcake, assuming 12):

  • Calories: 350-450+ (depends heavily on frosting amount/ingredients)
  • Fat: 20-30+ grams
  • Saturated Fat: 8-15+ grams (from butter, oil, peanut butter)
  • Cholesterol: 30-50+ mg
  • Sodium: 200-350+ mg
  • Total Carbs.: 35-45+ grams
  • Dietary Fiber: 2-4 grams
  • Sugars: 25-35+ grams
  • Protein: 4-7 grams

Definitely a treat! Enjoy in moderation as part of a balanced diet.

Print

Chocolate Cupcakes with Peanut Butter Frosting

Bake delicious Chocolate Cupcakes with Peanut Butter Frosting! Features a moist chocolate cupcake and rich, creamy peanut butter buttercream

  • Author: Evelyn

Ingredients

Scale

Here’s the complete list of ingredients, with precise measurements (including weights where provided):

For the Cupcakes:

  • 3.75 oz all-purpose flour, by weight (equals approx. 3/4 cup, spooned & leveled)
  • 1/4 cup + 2 tbsp unsweetened cocoa powder (approx. 35-40g)
  • 1 cup granulated sugar (approx. 200g)
  • 1 tsp baking soda
  • 1/2 tsp baking powder
  • 1/2 tsp salt
  • 1/2 cup whole buttermilk*, room temperature
  • 1/4 cup oil** (vegetable or canola recommended)
  • 1 large egg, room temperature
  • 1/2 tsp vanilla extract
  • 1/2 cup hot coffee*** (or hot water)

For the Peanut Butter Buttercream:

  • 1 cup (2 sticks / 226g) unsalted butter, at room temperature
  • 5 oz confectioner’s sugar, by weight (equals approx. 1 cup lightly packed, sifted – Note: This seems low for 1 cup butter, standard might be 34 cups powdered sugar. Proceeding as written, but frosting might be very rich/buttery/less sweet.)
  • 3/4 cup creamy peanut butter
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • (Implied: Pinch of salt, optional)
  • (Implied: 1-2 tbsp Milk/Cream, optional, for consistency)

Optional Garnishes:

  • Chocolate syrup for drizzling
  • Chopped peanuts

*(Note: Footnotes *, *, *** were present in the original ingredients but their definitions were not provided. They likely refer to buttermilk substitutions, recommended oil types, or coffee type/strength.)

Ensure butter/egg/buttermilk are room temperature.

Instructions

Make the Chocolate Cupcakes:

  1. Preheat and Prep: Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C). Line a standard 12-cup muffin tin with paper liners.
  2. Combine Dry Ingredients: In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, cocoa powder, granulated sugar, baking soda, baking powder, and salt until well combined and free of lumps. Set aside.
  3. Combine Wet Ingredients: In a separate medium bowl, whisk together the buttermilk, oil, egg, and vanilla extract.
  4. Combine Wet and Dry: Slowly pour the wet ingredients into the dry ingredients while stirring with a whisk or spatula. Stir just until combined – don’t worry if a few small streaks of flour remain at this stage.
  5. Add Hot Coffee: Carefully stir the hot coffee (or hot water) into the batter. Mix until just smooth. The batter will become quite thin.
  6. Fill Liners: Evenly divide the thin batter among the 12 prepared muffin cups, making sure they are no more than 3/4 full (about half to two-thirds full is often safer with thin batters).
  7. Bake: Bake for approximately 22 minutes, or until a wooden toothpick inserted into the center of a cupcake comes out clean or with only a few moist crumbs attached.
  8. Cool Completely: Let the cupcakes cool in the muffin tin for a few minutes before transferring them to a wire rack to cool completely. Cupcakes must be fully cool before frosting.

Make the Peanut Butter Buttercream:

  1. Beat Butter & Peanut Butter: In a large bowl using an electric mixer (or stand mixer with paddle attachment), beat the room temperature butter and creamy peanut butter together on medium-high speed until smooth and fluffy.
  2. Add Sugar: With the mixer on low speed, gradually add the confectioner’s sugar (sifted, if desired). Mix until incorporated.
  3. Add Vanilla & Whip: Add the vanilla extract (and optional pinch of salt). Increase the speed to medium-high and beat for about 3 minutes, until the buttercream is smooth, light, and fluffy.
  4. Adjust Consistency (Optional): If the frosting seems too stiff, beat in milk or cream, one teaspoon at a time, until it reaches your desired piping or spreading consistency.

Frost and Garnish:

  1. Frost: Once cupcakes are completely cool, pipe or spread the peanut butter buttercream generously onto each cupcake.
  2. Garnish (Optional): Drizzle with chocolate syrup and/or sprinkle with chopped peanuts, if desired. Enjoy!

A perfect pairing ready to delight

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Recipe Summary and Q&A

Let’s conclude with a summary and common questions:

Recipe Summary:

Chocolate Cupcakes with Peanut Butter Frosting feature a moist chocolate cupcake base (made with oil, buttermilk, and hot coffee) topped with a simple, creamy American-style buttercream flavored intensely with peanut butter and vanilla. Optional chocolate drizzle and chopped peanuts complete the classic pairing.

Q&A:

Q: Can I make these ahead of time? A: Yes. Bake cupcakes up to 2 days ahead (store airtight, unfrosted, room temp). Make frosting up to 1 week ahead (refrigerate airtight, bring to room temp & re-whip). Frost cupcakes closer to serving time (within 1 day is best).

Q: How do I store the frosted cupcakes? A: Store frosted cupcakes in an airtight container at cool room temperature for 1-2 days, or in the refrigerator for up to 4-5 days (let come to room temp before serving for best frosting texture).

Q: Can I freeze the cupcakes? A: Yes. Freeze unfrosted cupcakes (well-wrapped) for up to 3 months. Freeze frosted cupcakes (flash freeze first, then wrap well) for up to 1 month, though frosting texture might change slightly upon thawing. Thaw in the fridge or at room temp.

Q: Can I use natural peanut butter in the frosting? A: You can try, but ensure it’s extremely well-stirred and smooth. Natural peanut butter is often less stable and can lead to oil separation in buttercream. Commercial creamy peanut butter is generally recommended for frosting stability and texture.

Q: What if I don’t have buttermilk? A: Make a substitute: Place ½ tablespoon of white vinegar or lemon juice in a liquid measuring cup, then add milk (any kind) to reach the ½ cup line. Stir and let sit for 5 minutes before using.