Introduction & Inspiration
I find the combination of bright lemon and fragrant elderflower absolutely enchanting, especially in a cake! This Lemon Elderflower Cake recipe, featuring moist cake layers infused with both flavors, a lemon curd filling, and a delicate elderflower buttercream, sounded like the epitome of spring elegance. It’s reminiscent of the famous royal wedding cake, bringing a touch of sophisticated charm to home baking.
My inspiration came from wanting to create a layer cake that was light, floral, and citrusy – perfect for a special occasion like Easter (fitting for this time of year!), Mother’s Day, a bridal shower, or simply a beautiful afternoon tea. I envisioned a cake that tasted as lovely as it looked.
My goal was to explore this recipe, which uses interesting ingredients like lemon curd yogurt and elderflower cordial throughout, and share the process of creating this stunning three-layer cake. It promises a delightful balance of flavors and a tender crumb, finished with a simple yet elegant semi-naked frosting technique.
Let’s bake something truly special and infused with the essence of spring!
Nostalgic Appeal / European Charm
While layer cakes are universally loved, this specific flavor combination of lemon and elderflower often evokes a sense of European charm and sophistication. Elderflower cordial is a popular ingredient in the UK and parts of Europe, associated with summertime drinks and delicate floral flavors, lending a slightly nostalgic, old-world feel to the cake for some.
The classic pairing of lemon and floral notes is timeless, reminiscent of elegant tea cakes, spring desserts, and garden parties. It feels both traditional and refreshingly bright.
The process of making a layer cake from scratch – creaming butter and sugar, carefully folding ingredients, making a soak and frosting – connects to the enduring traditions of home baking and celebrating special moments with a beautiful, homemade cake.
And the final presentation, often adorned with fresh flowers as suggested, adds to the romantic and slightly nostalgic appeal, making it feel like a cake fit for a special celebration.
Homemade Focus (Building Flavor Layers)
This Lemon Elderflower Cake is a wonderful demonstration of building complex flavors through homemade components. From the cake layers incorporating lemon zest and elderflower cordial and lemon curd yogurt, to the simple syrup soak and the final elderflower buttercream, each step is crafted from scratch to contribute to the final symphony of flavors.
I particularly appreciate how this recipe layers the signature flavors. Elderflower cordial appears in the cake, the soak, and the frosting, ensuring its delicate floral note is present throughout. Similarly, lemon is represented by zest in the cake, juice in the soak, and tangy lemon curd as a filling. This thoughtful, homemade approach creates a much deeper flavor profile than simply adding extracts.
Making the cake batter involves the classic creaming method, and the recipe guides you through incorporating the eggs properly (a common point where batters can curdle if rushed). The simple soak adds crucial moisture and flavor, while the buttercream, though straightforward, relies on properly softened butter for a smooth finish.
Even the optional decoration with candied lemon slices or fresh flowers emphasizes a handcrafted, personal touch, making the final cake a true homemade achievement.
Flavor Goal
The primary flavor goal of this Lemon Elderflower Cake is an elegant and refreshing harmony of bright, tangy lemon and delicate, sweet floral elderflower, balanced by a rich, buttery cake and frosting. It aims for a sophisticated dessert that is sweet but not overly so, with a moist crumb and creamy texture.
The cake layers themselves offer a tender base infused with both lemon zest and elderflower cordial, further enhanced by the tang and moisture from lemon curd yogurt. The lemon-elderflower soak ensures the layers are deeply moist and flavorful.
The elderflower buttercream provides a sweet, rich, and floral counterpoint, carrying the elderflower theme through.
The layer of lemon curd sandwiched between the cake and frosting adds a concentrated burst of bright, tangy lemon flavor, cutting through the richness of the buttercream.
The overall effect is light, bright, floral, and citrusy – a sophisticated and perfectly balanced cake reminiscent of a spring day.
Ingredient Insights
Let’s explore the ingredients that create this unique flavor profile:
For the Cake:
- Soft salted butter: Provides richness, flavor, and structure. Using salted butter adds a subtle balance to the sweetness.
- Golden caster sugar: A type of superfine sugar common in the UK. US bakers can substitute superfine sugar or regular granulated sugar. It dissolves easily for a smooth batter.
- Medium eggs (UK size, equivalent to US Large): Provide structure, richness, and binding. Room temperature is key.
- Self-raising flour: This flour already contains leavening agents (baking powder and salt). If using all-purpose flour, you would need to add baking powder and salt separately (adjustments needed).
- Lemon curd yogurt: Adds moisture, tanginess, and lemon flavor. If unavailable, plain yogurt plus extra lemon curd might work.
- Lemon zest & Lemon juice: Provide bright, fresh lemon flavor and acidity.
- Elderflower cordial: The star floral note! A sweet syrup infused with elderflowers, used in the cake, soak, and frosting. Readily available in some stores or online.
To Fill and Ice:
- Soft salted butter: Base for the buttercream.
- Icing sugar (powdered sugar), sifted: Sweetens and structures the frosting.
- Elderflower cordial: Flavors the frosting.
- Lemon curd: Used as a distinct filling layer, adding intense lemon tang.
To Decorate (Optional):
- Candied lemon slices: Decorative and flavorful garnish.
- Edible or artificial spring flowers: For visual appeal. Ensure any fresh flowers used are non-toxic and food-safe.
Using good quality cordial and fresh lemons is key. Note the use of salted butter and self-raising flour.
Essential Equipment
You’ll need standard cake-baking tools, including specific sized pans:
- Three 18cm diameter (approx. 7-inch) round sponge tins with loose bottoms: This size is specific. If using different sizes (like 8-inch), baking time will need adjustment. Loose bottoms help with removal.
- Parchment paper: For lining the pans.
- Stand mixer or electric hand mixer: Essential for creaming butter/sugar and making fluffy buttercream.
- Large bowls:
- Whisk:
- Rubber spatula:
- Pastry brush (or spoon): For applying the soak.
- Palette knife (offset or straight): For frosting the cake, especially achieving the semi-naked look.
- Cake stand or serving plate:
- Measuring cups, spoons, and ideally a kitchen scale (weights are provided).
The correct pan size is important for baking time and layer thickness.
List of Ingredients with Measurements
Here’s the complete list of ingredients, with precise measurements:
For the cake:
- 350g soft salted butter
- 350g golden caster sugar (or superfine/granulated sugar)
- 5 medium eggs (UK size, use US Large)
- 350g self-raising flour (See Note below for substitution)
- 125g lemon curd yogurt
- Zest of 2 lemons
- Juice of 1 lemon
- 5 tbsp elderflower cordial (divided: 3 tbsp for cake, 2 tbsp for soak)
To fill and ice:
- 250g soft salted butter
- 450g icing sugar (powdered sugar), sifted
- 3 tbsp elderflower cordial
For Filling Layer:
- 4 tbsp lemon curd
To decorate (optional):
- Candied lemon slices
- Edible or artificial spring flowers
(Note on Self-Raising Flour: If you don’t have self-raising flour, substitute 350g (approx. 2 3/4 cups) all-purpose flour plus 4 tsp baking powder and 1/2 tsp salt. Adjust the salt in the main recipe accordingly).
Ensure butter, eggs, and yogurt are at room temperature.

Step-by-Step Instructions (Elaborated)
Let’s bake this elegant cake:
1. Prepare Pans and Preheat Oven: Preheat the oven to 180°C (160°C fan/350°F/Gas Mark 4). Grease and line the bottoms of three 18cm (approx. 7-inch) diameter loose-bottomed sponge tins with parchment paper.
2. Make the Cake Batter:
- In a large bowl or stand mixer, beat the softened salted butter and golden caster sugar together until very light and creamy (3-5 minutes).
- Add the room temperature eggs one at a time, beating well between each addition. Adding a spoonful of the flour mixture with each egg can help prevent curdling.
- Gently fold through the self-raising flour until just combined. Do not overmix.
- Stir through the lemon curd yogurt, lemon zest, and 3 tablespoons of the elderflower cordial.
3. Bake the Cake Layers:
- Divide the mixture evenly between the prepared tins. Smooth the tops.
- Bake for 30 minutes, or until a skewer inserted into the center comes out clean.
4. Prepare Soak and Cool Cakes:
- While cakes are baking or still warm, combine the juice of 1 lemon and the remaining 2 tablespoons of elderflower cordial to make the syrup soak.
- Once cakes are baked, let them cool in the tins for 15 minutes.
- Prick the warm sponges all over with a skewer and spoon the lemon-elderflower syrup evenly over them.
- After 15 minutes, carefully remove the cakes from the tins (using the loose bottoms) and cool completely on a wire rack. (Cooled sponges can be wrapped and frozen for up to 1 month).
5. Make the Elderflower Buttercream:
- In a large bowl or stand mixer, beat the softened salted butter until very soft and creamy.
- Gradually beat in the sifted icing sugar in two batches until fully incorporated.
- Mix through the 3 tablespoons of elderflower cordial until smooth and fluffy.
6. Assemble the Cake:
- Place one cooled (and soaked) sponge layer on a cake stand or serving plate.
- Spread some of the elderflower buttercream evenly over the layer.
- Spread 2 tablespoons (half) of the lemon curd over the buttercream.
- Top with the second cake layer. Repeat with more buttercream and the remaining 2 tablespoons of lemon curd.
- Top with the final sponge layer.
7. Frost the Exterior (Semi-Naked Style):
- Cover the whole cake (top and sides) with the rest of the icing.
- Using a palette knife or bench scraper, skim the sides to remove most of the frosting, allowing some of the cake layers to show through for a “semi-naked” look. Keep the top layer of frosting smooth. (The cake can be assembled up to this point a day ahead and refrigerated).
8. Decorate and Serve:
- Just before serving, decorate the cake with fresh spring flowers (ensure they are edible/food-safe if placing directly on the cake) and candied lemon slices, if using.
- Serve slices at room temperature. Leftovers keep for 3-4 days in an airtight container.
Take your time with assembly for a beautiful result!

Troubleshooting
Layer cakes and buttercream can sometimes present challenges:
- Cake Texture Issues (Dense/Dry): Ensure butter/eggs were room temp. Avoid overmixing after adding flour. Don’t overbake. Check self-raising flour freshness or baking powder amount if substituting. The soak should help with moisture.
- Buttercream is Grainy: Ensure butter is properly softened. Sift the icing sugar thoroughly.
- Buttercream is Too Soft/Splitting: Butter might have been too warm, or kitchen is too hot. Try chilling the bowl briefly and re-whipping gently. Salted butter can sometimes be softer; chilling helps.
- Cake Layers Sticking: Grease and line the pans well, especially if they aren’t loose-bottomed.
- Lemon Curd Oozing Out: Ensure the buttercream layer underneath is sufficient to hold it. Chilling assembled layers briefly might help before adding the next.
Proper temperatures and gentle mixing are key.
Tips and Variations
- Tip: Use high-quality elderflower cordial and fresh lemons for the best flavor.
- Variation: If you can’t find lemon curd yogurt, use plain full-fat yogurt and add an extra tablespoon of lemon curd to the batter.
- Tip: For a stronger elderflower flavor, brush the cake layers more generously with the soak or add a drop of elderflower extract (if available) to the frosting.
- Variation: Add fresh berries (like raspberries or blueberries) between the layers along with the lemon curd.
- Tip: If your pans are not 18cm/7-inch, adjust baking times. Larger pans (8-inch) might bake slightly faster, smaller pans (6-inch) slightly longer.
- Variation: Tint the buttercream a pale pastel color (like yellow or green) using gel food coloring.
Make this elegant cake your signature spring bake!
Serving and Pairing Suggestions
This Lemon Elderflower Cake is sophisticated and perfect for special springtime events.
Serving: Serve slices at room temperature for the best texture and flavor of the cake and buttercream.
Pairing:
- Ideal for Easter, Mother’s Day, bridal showers, garden parties, or afternoon tea.
- A cup of Earl Grey tea, herbal tea (like chamomile or mint), or a simple black coffee complements the flavors.
- For adults, a glass of Prosecco, sparkling rosé, or even a cocktail featuring elderflower liqueur (like a Hugo Spritz) would be delightful. Drink with moderation.
It’s a light yet flavorful cake perfect for elegant occasions.
Nutritional Information
This is a rich cake made with butter, sugar, eggs, and cream. Nutritional information is approximate and depends heavily on slice size (assuming 10-12 slices):
- Calories: 500-650+
- Fat: 30-40+ grams
- Saturated Fat: 18-25+ grams
- Cholesterol: 120-180+ mg
- Sodium: 250-400+ mg (note salted butter is used)
- Total Carbs.: 60-75+ grams
- Dietary Fiber: 1-2 grams
- Sugars: 45-60+ grams
- Protein: 5-7 grams
This is an indulgent cake, best suited for special celebrations and enjoyed in moderation.
PrintLemon Elderflower Cake
Bake this elegant Lemon Elderflower Cake! Features moist layers infused with lemon and elderflower, filled with lemon curd, and frosted with elderflower buttercream.
Ingredients
Here’s the complete list of ingredients, with precise measurements:
For the cake:
- 350g soft salted butter
- 350g golden caster sugar (or superfine/granulated sugar)
- 5 medium eggs (UK size, use US Large)
- 350g self-raising flour (See Note below for substitution)
- 125g lemon curd yogurt
- Zest of 2 lemons
- Juice of 1 lemon
- 5 tbsp elderflower cordial (divided: 3 tbsp for cake, 2 tbsp for soak)
To fill and ice:
- 250g soft salted butter
- 450g icing sugar (powdered sugar), sifted
- 3 tbsp elderflower cordial
For Filling Layer:
- 4 tbsp lemon curd
To decorate (optional):
- Candied lemon slices
- Edible or artificial spring flowers
(Note on Self-Raising Flour: If you don’t have self-raising flour, substitute 350g (approx. 2 3/4 cups) all-purpose flour plus 4 tsp baking powder and 1/2 tsp salt. Adjust the salt in the main recipe accordingly).
Ensure butter, eggs, and yogurt are at room temperature.
Instructions
Let’s bake this elegant cake:
1. Prepare Pans and Preheat Oven: Preheat the oven to 180°C (160°C fan/350°F/Gas Mark 4). Grease and line the bottoms of three 18cm (approx. 7-inch) diameter loose-bottomed sponge tins with parchment paper.
2. Make the Cake Batter:
- In a large bowl or stand mixer, beat the softened salted butter and golden caster sugar together until very light and creamy (3-5 minutes).
- Add the room temperature eggs one at a time, beating well between each addition. Adding a spoonful of the flour mixture with each egg can help prevent curdling.
- Gently fold through the self-raising flour until just combined. Do not overmix.
- Stir through the lemon curd yogurt, lemon zest, and 3 tablespoons of the elderflower cordial.
3. Bake the Cake Layers:
- Divide the mixture evenly between the prepared tins. Smooth the tops.
- Bake for 30 minutes, or until a skewer inserted into the center comes out clean.
4. Prepare Soak and Cool Cakes:
- While cakes are baking or still warm, combine the juice of 1 lemon and the remaining 2 tablespoons of elderflower cordial to make the syrup soak.
- Once cakes are baked, let them cool in the tins for 15 minutes.
- Prick the warm sponges all over with a skewer and spoon the lemon-elderflower syrup evenly over them.
- After 15 minutes, carefully remove the cakes from the tins (using the loose bottoms) and cool completely on a wire rack. (Cooled sponges can be wrapped and frozen for up to 1 month).
5. Make the Elderflower Buttercream:
- In a large bowl or stand mixer, beat the softened salted butter until very soft and creamy.
- Gradually beat in the sifted icing sugar in two batches until fully incorporated.
- Mix through the 3 tablespoons of elderflower cordial until smooth and fluffy.
6. Assemble the Cake:
- Place one cooled (and soaked) sponge layer on a cake stand or serving plate.
- Spread some of the elderflower buttercream evenly over the layer.
- Spread 2 tablespoons (half) of the lemon curd over the buttercream.
- Top with the second cake layer. Repeat with more buttercream and the remaining 2 tablespoons of lemon curd.
- Top with the final sponge layer.
7. Frost the Exterior (Semi-Naked Style):
- Cover the whole cake (top and sides) with the rest of the icing.
- Using a palette knife or bench scraper, skim the sides to remove most of the frosting, allowing some of the cake layers to show through for a “semi-naked” look. Keep the top layer of frosting smooth. (The cake can be assembled up to this point a day ahead and refrigerated).
8. Decorate and Serve:
- Just before serving, decorate the cake with fresh spring flowers (ensure they are edible/food-safe if placing directly on the cake) and candied lemon slices, if using.
- Serve slices at room temperature. Leftovers keep for 3-4 days in an airtight container.
Take your time with assembly for a beautiful result!
Recipe Summary and Q&A
Let’s conclude with a summary and frequently asked questions:
Recipe Summary:
This Lemon Elderflower Cake is a three-layer cake featuring tender layers infused with lemon zest, elderflower cordial, and lemon curd yogurt. The layers are soaked with a lemon-elderflower syrup and filled with elderflower buttercream and lemon curd. It’s typically finished with a semi-naked frosting style and decorated with flowers or candied lemon.
Q&A:
Q: Can I make this cake ahead of time? A: Yes. Bake layers up to 1 month ahead (freeze wrapped). Make frosting/curd/soak 2-3 days ahead (refrigerate). Assemble the cake up to 1 day before serving (store covered in fridge).
Q: How should I store the finished cake? A: Store covered in the refrigerator for 3-4 days. Serve at room temperature.
Q: Can I use all-purpose flour instead of self-raising? A: Yes, substitute 350g all-purpose flour plus ~4 tsp baking powder and adjust the salt slightly (as recipe uses salted butter). See note in List of Ingredients section.
Q: Where can I find elderflower cordial? A: It’s often available in larger supermarkets (sometimes in the international or mixer aisle), specialty food stores, or online. Ikea also famously sells it.
Q: Can I use regular lemons instead of meyer lemons? A: yes
I hope this detailed guide inspires you to bake this beautiful Lemon Elderflower Cake! It’s a truly elegant dessert with a delightful combination of flavors. Enjoy the process!
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