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The Ultimate One-Pot Creamy Lemon Pasta with Arugula

Are you dreaming of an elegant, restaurant-quality pasta dish that is bursting with fresh flavor but dread the thought of a sink full of pots and pans? What if you could create a luxurious, creamy Lemon Pasta with tender broccoli, juicy tomatoes, and peppery arugula, all in a single pot? This one-pot recipe is the weeknight dinner game-changer you’ve been waiting for.

This is your ultimate guide to a streamlined, no-fuss version of a sophisticated summer pasta. We will show you how to cook the pasta and create a luscious lemon cream sauce simultaneously in the same pot. The result is an incredibly flavorful dish where the pasta absorbs the savory, zesty notes as it cooks, and the starches from the pasta create a naturally creamy sauce.

What makes this recipe so special is its incredible efficiency without sacrificing an ounce of gourmet flavor. It’s the perfect meal for a busy weeknight, a special “date night in,” or any time you want an impressive dinner with minimal cleanup. This one-pot Lemon Pasta is true cooking magic.

Table of Contents

The Magic of One-Pot Pasta

This One-Pot Lemon Pasta recipe uses a brilliant technique that simplifies the entire cooking process and actually creates a more flavorful, perfectly integrated dish.

Instead of boiling the pasta in a separate pot of water, we cook it directly in the sauce base—a flavorful mixture of broth and heavy cream. This method has two huge benefits:

  1. Maximum Flavor Infusion: As the fusilli cooks, it absorbs the garlic-infused, creamy liquid, ensuring that every single spiral is packed with savory, zesty flavor from the inside out.
  2. A Naturally Creamy Sauce: As the pasta cooks, it releases its starches directly into the sauce. This “liquid gold” is a natural thickener that helps the cream, lemon, and Parmesan emulsify into a silky, glossy sauce that clings perfectly to every noodle. It’s the secret to a restaurant-quality sauce with no extra steps.

The Key Ingredients for Your One-Pot Lemon Pasta

This recipe uses a handful of fresh, vibrant ingredients to create a perfect balance of rich and refreshing flavors.

  • Fusilli Pasta: The long, spiral corkscrew shape is perfect for this dish. Its many twists and turns are brilliant at catching and holding onto the creamy sauce and the small bits of vegetables.
  • The Creamy Base: A combination of chicken or vegetable broth and heavy cream creates a light yet rich cooking liquid for the pasta.
  • Fresh Lemons: This is the star of the show. We use both the zest and the juice for a multi-layered lemon flavor—the zest provides the bright, aromatic oils, while the juice provides the sharp, tangy kick.
  • The Fresh Add-ins:
    • Broccoli: Cut into small florets, it’s added in the last few minutes of cooking to steam perfectly to a tender-crisp texture right in the same pot.
    • Baby Arugula & Cherry Tomatoes: These are tossed in at the very end. The residual heat from the hot pasta gently wilts the arugula and warms the tomatoes, releasing their juices into the sauce.
  • Freshly Grated Parmesan: The final touch of salty, nutty, savory flavor that helps to thicken the sauce and bring all the flavors together.
Fresh ingredients for the One-Pot Creamy Lemon Pasta.
Simple, fresh ingredients are all you need to create this elegant and easy one-pot pasta dinner

Step-by-Step Guide to Your One-Pot Lemon Pasta

This elegant meal comes together in about 25 minutes, all in one large pot or Dutch oven.

  1. Sauté the Garlic: Heat the olive oil in a large pot or Dutch oven over medium heat. Add the minced garlic and cook for just 60 seconds until it is fragrant. Be very careful not to let it brown.
  2. Build the Cooking Liquid: Pour in the 2 cups of heavy cream and 2-3 cups of chicken or vegetable broth. Add the zest and juice of 2 lemons, 2 teaspoons of kosher salt, and 1 teaspoon of black pepper.
  3. Cook the Pasta: Bring the liquid to a simmer. Add the 1 pound of uncooked fusilli pasta and stir well. Let the pasta cook in the simmering liquid for about 10 minutes, stirring occasionally to prevent it from sticking, until it is almost al dente.
  4. Add the Broccoli: Add the broccoli florets to the pot with the pasta. Continue to simmer for another 3 to 5 minutes, until the pasta is perfectly cooked and the broccoli is tender-crisp. Most of the liquid should be absorbed by the pasta at this point, leaving behind a thick, starchy sauce.
  5. Finish the Dish (Off the Heat): Turn off the heat completely. Add the 1/2 cup of freshly grated Parmesan cheese and stir vigorously until the cheese has melted into the sauce.
  6. The Final Toss: Add the fresh baby arugula, the halved cherry tomatoes, and the thin slices of the last lemon to the pot. Toss everything together well. The residual heat will wilt the arugula perfectly.
  7. Serve: Season your Lemon Pasta to taste with more salt and pepper if needed. Serve immediately in large bowls, garnished with extra grated Parmesan.
A forkful of the finished, creamy One-Pot Lemon Pasta.
Every bite is a perfect combination of creamy, zesty, and fresh flavors.
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The Ultimate One-Pot Creamy Lemon Pasta with Arugula

A forkful of the finished, creamy One-Pot Lemon Pasta.

A bright and creamy vegetarian pasta dish featuring fusilli, fresh arugula, and broccoli. The recipe centers around a rich lemon cream sauce made by simmering heavy cream with garlic, fresh lemon zest, and juice until thickened. Hot, cooked pasta is tossed in this sauce to absorb the flavors, then combined with blanched broccoli florets, halved cherry tomatoes, fresh arugula, and grated Parmesan cheese for a complete and satisfying meal.

  • Author: Evelyn
  • Prep Time: 15 minutes
  • Cook Time: 25 minutes
  • Total Time: 40 minutes
  • Yield: 46 servings 1x
  • Category: Main Course
  • Method: Simmering, Boiling
  • Cuisine: Italian
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Ingredients

Scale
  • 1 tablespoon good olive oil
  • 1 tablespoon minced garlic (2 cloves)
  • 2 cups heavy cream
  • 3 lemons
  • Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper
  • 1 bunch broccoli
  • 1 pound dried fusilli pasta
  • 1/2 pound baby arugula
  • 1/2 cup freshly grated Parmesan
  • 1 pint grape or cherry tomatoes, halved

Instructions

  1. Make the Lemon Cream Sauce: Heat the olive oil in a medium saucepan over medium heat. Add the minced garlic and cook for 60 seconds until fragrant.
  2. Add the heavy cream, the zest from 2 lemons, the juice of 2 lemons, 2 teaspoons of salt, and 1 teaspoon of pepper. Bring the mixture to a boil, then lower the heat and simmer for 15 to 20 minutes, until it starts to thicken.
  3. Cook the Broccoli and Pasta: While the sauce simmers, bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Cut the broccoli into florets. Cook the florets in the boiling water for 3 to 5 minutes, until tender-crisp. Drain the broccoli and rinse it under cold water to stop the cooking process; set aside.
  4. In the same pot of boiling water, add 1 tablespoon of salt and the fusilli pasta. Cook for about 12 minutes, or according to the package directions for al dente.
  5. Drain the pasta in a colander and place it back into the warm pot.
  6. Assemble the Dish: Pour the prepared lemon cream sauce over the hot pasta in the pot. Cook over medium-low heat for 3 minutes, stirring, until most of the sauce has been absorbed by the pasta.
  7. Transfer the hot, saucy pasta to a large serving bowl. Add the baby arugula, Parmesan cheese, halved tomatoes, and the cooked broccoli.
  8. Cut the last lemon in half lengthwise, then slice it 1/4-inch thick and add the slices to the pasta.
  9. Toss everything well to combine, season to taste with more salt and pepper, and serve hot.

Notes

  • Blanching the broccoli and then shocking it in cold water helps to keep it vibrant green and perfectly tender-crisp.
  • Finishing the pasta by cooking it in the sauce for a few minutes allows the noodles to absorb a great deal of flavor.
  • The heat from the freshly cooked pasta and sauce is what gently wilts the fresh arugula.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1/6 of recipe
  • Calories: 650-750
  • Sugar: 8-12 g
  • Sodium: 900-1200 mg (plus salt to taste)
  • Fat: 40-50 g
  • Saturated Fat: 22-28 g
  • Trans Fat: 0 g
  • Carbohydrates: 60-70 g
  • Fiber: 6-8 g
  • Protein: 18-22 g
  • Cholesterol: 120-150 mg

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Conclusion: A Weeknight Dinner, Elevated

This One-Pot Creamy Lemon Pasta is a perfect example of how smart techniques can transform a few simple ingredients into a truly spectacular meal. It’s a dish that is both luxuriously comforting and incredibly fresh and vibrant. This easy, no-fuss recipe is destined to become your new go-to for a quick, elegant, and absolutely delicious dinner.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

My sauce seems too thick or too thin. How can I fix it?

The beauty of a one-pot pasta is that it’s easy to adjust. If the sauce seems too thick after the pasta has cooked, simply stir in another splash of broth or cream until it reaches your desired consistency. If it’s too thin, let it simmer for an extra minute or two with the lid off to allow the excess liquid to evaporate.

Can I add a protein to this Lemon Pasta?

Yes! This dish is a fantastic base for protein. For the easiest addition, you can stir in 2 cups of shredded, pre-cooked rotisserie chicken at the end with the arugula. It would also be delicious with sautéed shrimp or scallops served on top.

What other vegetables can I use?

This recipe is very versatile. You could substitute the broccoli with chopped asparagus (add it in the last 3-4 minutes of cooking) or a few large handfuls of fresh baby spinach (stir it in at the very end until it wilts).