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Oven Pot Roast

Make this classic Oven Pot Roast! Features tender rump roast braised in a savory gravy made with cream of mushroom soup and onion soup mix.

Ingredients

Scale

Here’s the complete list of ingredients, with precise measurements:

  • ½ cup all-purpose flour
  • Ground black pepper to taste (for flour dredge)
  • 3 ½ pounds rump roast
  • ¼ cup butter
  • 1 (10.5 ounce) can condensed cream of mushroom soup
  • ½ cup dry vermouth
  • ½ (1 ounce) envelope dry onion soup mix (approx. 2 tablespoons)
  • Salt to taste (for seasoning roast directly)

These quantities are designed for a substantial 3.5 lb roast.

Have ingredients measured and ready before you begin.

Instructions

Let’s cook this classic oven pot roast:

1. Preheat Oven and Prepare Roast:

  • Preheat your oven to 325°F (165°C).
  • Pat the rump roast dry with paper towels. Season it generously on all sides with salt and freshly ground black pepper.
  • In a large shallow bowl or plate, combine the ½ cup of all-purpose flour with ground black pepper to taste.
  • Dredge the seasoned rump roast in the flour mixture, ensuring it’s evenly coated on all sides. Shake off any excess flour.

2. Brown the Roast:

  • Melt the ¼ cup of butter in a large pot or Dutch oven over medium-high heat until shimmering.
  • Carefully place the flour-dusted rump roast into the hot butter. Brown the roast deeply on all sides. This will take about 3-5 minutes per side. Good browning develops crucial flavor!
  • Once browned, transfer the roast to a 4-quart casserole dish that has a tight-fitting lid.

3. Prepare the Braising Liquid (Gravy Base):

  • In a small bowl, combine the condensed cream of mushroom soup, dry vermouth, and the dry onion soup mix. Whisk or stir until well blended.
  • Pour this mixture evenly over the browned roast in the casserole dish.

4. Bake (Braise) in the Oven:

  • Cover the casserole dish tightly with its lid.
  • Place the covered casserole dish in the preheated oven.
  • Bake for approximately 3 hours. The recipe states “until desired doneness” and suggests checking for an internal temperature of at least 145°F (63°C) for medium doneness. However, for a truly tender, fall-apart pot roast (which is typical for rump or chuck cuts), you’ll want to cook it much longer, until the internal temperature reaches about 195-205°F (90-96°C), at which point the connective tissue will have broken down. The 3-hour time at 325°F is more aligned with achieving this tender “pot roast” texture.

5. Rest and Serve:

  • Once the roast is tender to your liking, carefully remove the casserole dish from the oven.
  • Let the pot roast rest in the casserole dish, covered, for at least 15-20 minutes before slicing or shredding. This allows the juices to redistribute, resulting in more moist and flavorful meat.
  • Slice or shred the pot roast and serve hot with plenty of the savory pan gravy.

Patience during baking and resting yields the best results