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Stuffed Beef Tenderloin (with Burgundy-Mushroom Sauce!)

Are you searching for the ultimate, jaw-dropping centerpiece for your holiday table? A magnificent, restaurant-quality roast that is so impossibly tender, so juicy, and so packed with a magnificent, savory filling, it will have all your guests in awe? This incredible, from-scratch Stuffed Beef Tenderloin with a rich Burgundy-Mushroom Sauce is that perfect recipe. We’re talking the “king of all cuts,” butterflied and rolled around a luscious, creamy spinach-and-leek gratin, then roasted to a perfect rosy-pink and drizzled with a velvety mushroom pan sauce.

This isn’t just another roast recipe; it’s your definitive guide to a truly unforgettable holiday feast. While a stuffed roulade may seem like the territory of a professional chef, we’ll break down the entire process into simple, manageable steps. This is a satisfying, soulful, and deeply impressive meal that is destined to become the star of your celebration.

Table of Contents

Recipe Overview: The Ultimate “Filet Mignon” Roast

What makes this Stuffed Beef Tenderloin so spectacularly delicious is its incredible depth of flavor and its stunning, spiral presentation when sliced. This recipe is a masterpiece of classic, festive cooking. The star of the show is a magnificent, boneless beef tenderloin. The brilliant technique involves carefully slicing and unrolling the meat into a flat rectangle, a method known as “butterflying.” This creates the perfect canvas for a luxurious, from-scratch filling that is essentially a creamy spinach-and-leek gratin, bound with a Béchamel-style sauce and Parmesan cheese. The meat is then rolled up, tied, and cooked using a two-stage roasting method to ensure a perfect cook. The final, show-stopping touch is a classic, from-scratch Burgundy-Mushroom Sauce, made from the delicious pan drippings.

MetricTime / Level
Total Time3 hours 30 minutes (includes resting)
Active Prep Time1 hour
Difficulty LevelIntermediate
Servings8-10

The Butcher’s & The Pantry’s Best: The Essential Ingredients

This iconic dish uses a handful of high-quality ingredients and one crucial tool to create its signature rich and savory flavor.

  • The Roast (The Star of the Show!):
    • Beef Tenderloin: This is the ultimate, “special occasion” cut of beef.1 It is incredibly lean and prized for its buttery, melt-in-your-mouth tenderness. For this recipe, you’ll need a large, 4-pound trimmed roast.
    • The Butcher is Your Best Friend!: The most intimidating part of this recipe is preparing the roast. You can make your life incredibly easy by ordering it from your butcher in advance and asking them to “butterfly a 4-pound center-cut beef tenderloin for a roulade.”
  • The “Spinach Gratin” Filling: The secret to the rich, savory, and stable filling.
    • Frozen Chopped Spinach: A fantastic and convenient shortcut!
    • The Béchamel Base: A classic and simple foundation of unsalted butter, flour, and heavy cream (a Béchamel) is the key that transforms the vegetables into a thick, luscious, and stable filling that won’t run out when you slice the roast.
  • The Burgundy-Mushroom Sauce:
    • Cremini Mushrooms & Dry Red Wine: This is the heart of your “Hunter’s Sauce.” Earthy cremini mushrooms and a good, dry red wine (like a Burgundy/Pinot Noir or a Cabernet Sauvignon) create a deep, rich, and classic flavor.
  • The Key Equipment (A Meat Thermometer!):
    • An Instant-Read Thermometer: This is the single most important, non-negotiable tool for a perfect roast.2 Because tenderloin is so lean and so expensive, an instant-read meat thermometer is the only 100% foolproof way to guarantee that your roast is cooked to your desired, perfect temperature without any guesswork.

The Roasting Masterclass: The Secret to a Perfectly Juicy Roulade

This recipe uses a few simple but brilliant professional techniques that guarantee a flawless, impressive result.

  1. SQUEEZE That Spinach!: This is the single most important, non-negotiable step for your filling. Frozen spinach releases a huge amount of water when it thaws. You must use your hands (or a clean kitchen towel) to squeeze out as much of the excess liquid as you possibly can. This is the crucial, foolproof key that will prevent your beautiful filling from becoming a watery, soggy mess.
  2. The Butterfly & Pound: The key to the “roulade” shape is to butterfly the tenderloin (or have your butcher do it) and then gently pound it to an even thickness.3 This is the secret that ensures the roast cooks evenly and gives you that beautiful, tight spiral.
  3. The “Bake-then-Sear” Roast: This recipe uses a brilliant, two-stage roasting method. The initial, gentle bake at 350°F is the key that cooks the tenderloin and its filling through. The final, quick blast of high heat at 450°F at the end is the secret that creates the beautiful, dark, and crackly crust without overcooking the perfectly pink meat inside.
  4. Trust Your Thermometer (Pull at 125°F!): You must pull your roast from the oven when your instant-read thermometer registers $125^{\circ}F$ for a perfect medium-rare. The roast will continue to cook as it rests.
  5. Rest, Rest, REST!: You must let your finished roast rest for at least 30 minutes before you slice into it. This crucial, patient step allows the hot, delicious juices to relax and redistribute throughout the entire roast.
The simple, from-scratch ingredients for the classic and impressive Holiday Stuffed Beef Tenderloin.
A beautiful, high-quality beef tenderloin and a few simple, fresh ingredients are all you need to create this stunning and delicious holiday centerpiece.

Step-by-Step to the Perfect Stuffed Beef Tenderloin

This elegant, festive meal is a joy to prepare.

Part 1: The Art of the Creamy Spinach-Leek Filling

Step 1: First, preheat your oven to 350°F ($175^{\circ}C$). Place a wire rack inside a rimmed baking pan.

Step 2 (The Most Important Step!): Squeeze your 3 packages of thawed, frozen chopped spinach to remove as much excess moisture as possible.

Step 3: In a medium saucepan, melt your 3 tablespoons of butter. Add the 2 sliced medium leeks and the 1 clove of minced garlic and cook, stirring, for about 4 minutes, until softened.

Step 4: Whisk in the 3 tablespoons of flour and cook, whisking constantly, for 3 minutes. Slowly whisk in the 1 cup of heavy cream until it is smooth. Add your dry spinach and cook, stirring, for about 5 minutes, until the mixture is very thick.

Step 5: Stir in your 1/4 cup of grated Parmigiano-Reggiano, the 2 teaspoons of fresh lemon juice, the 1/4 teaspoon of nutmeg, 1 teaspoon of the salt, and 1/2 teaspoon of the pepper. Remove from the heat and let this filling cool for at least 10 minutes.

Part 2: The Art of the Roulade

Step 1: Prepare your 4-pound beef tenderloin by butterflying it and pounding it to an even 1/2-inch thickness.

Step 2 (The Fun Part!): Spread your cooled leek-spinach mixture evenly over the beef, leaving a 1/2-inch border all around the edges.

Step 3: Roll up the tenderloin into a tight log and use kitchen twine to tie it securely in 2-inch intervals.

Step 4: Brush the roulade evenly with 1 tablespoon of olive oil and sprinkle it with the remaining 1 teaspoon of salt and 1/2 teaspoon of pepper. Place the roast on your prepared wire rack.

Part 3: The Two-Stage Roast and Final Rest

Step 1: Bake in your preheated 350°F oven for 30 minutes.

Step 2: Increase the oven temperature to 450°F ($232^{\circ}C$) and continue to bake for about 20 more minutes.

Step 3: You will know the roast is a perfect medium-rare when your instant-read thermometer inserted into the very center registers $125^{\circ}F$.

Step 4: Transfer the roast to a cutting board, tent it with foil, and let it rest for at least 30 minutes before you slice it.

Part 4: The Burgundy-Mushroom Pan Sauce

While your beef is resting, melt 1 tablespoon of your butter with 1 tablespoon of olive oil in a large skillet over a medium-high heat. Add your 2 packages of quartered cremini mushrooms and cook, stirring once or twice, for 5 to 6 minutes, until they are lightly browned.

Add your 1 minced medium shallot and cook, stirring, for 1 to 2 minutes, until tender. Stir in your 1/2 cup of dry red wine, scraping up all the delicious browned bits from the bottom of the pan.

Stir in the 1 cup of beef broth, the 1 tablespoon of Dijon mustard, the 1/2 teaspoon of chopped fresh rosemary, and the salt and pepper. Simmer for 1 minute. Remove the pan from the heat and stir in your remaining 1 tablespoon of butter until it is combined and the sauce is glossy.

To serve, use a large, sharp carving knife to thinly slice the roulade against the grain. Serve the beautiful, spiral slices with the warm mushroom sauce.

A beautiful plate of a homemade, elegant, and sliced Stuffed Beef Tenderloin, being served with mashed potatoes and roasted asparagus at a holiday dinner.
The perfect, impressive, and crowd-pleasing centerpiece to enjoy with your family for your next special Christmas or holiday dinner.
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Stuffed Beef Tenderloin (with Burgundy-Mushroom Sauce!)

A beautiful plate of a homemade, elegant, and sliced Stuffed Beef Tenderloin, being served with mashed potatoes and roasted asparagus at a holiday dinner.

An elegant and impressive recipe for a Stuffed Beef Tenderloin, a perfect showstopper main course for a holiday dinner. This dish features a whole beef tenderloin that is butterflied, pounded thin, and filled with a rich, creamy mixture of spinach, leeks, and Parmesan cheese. The tenderloin is rolled into a roulade, tied, and roasted using a two-temperature method. It is served with a savory Burgundy-Mushroom pan sauce.

  • Author: Evelyn

Ingredients

  • For the Beef Roulade:
  • 1 (4-lb.) beef tenderloin, trimmed
  • 3 (10-oz.) pkg. frozen chopped spinach, thawed
  • 3 tablespoons unsalted butter
  • 2 medium leeks, thinly sliced
  • 1 garlic clove, minced
  • 3 tablespoons all-purpose flour
  • 1 cup heavy cream
  • 1 ounce Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese, grated (about 1⁄4 cup)
  • 2 teaspoons fresh lemon juice
  • 1/4 teaspoon grated whole nutmeg
  • 2 teaspoons kosher salt, divided
  • 1 teaspoon black pepper, divided
  • 1 tablespoon extra-virgin olive oil
  • Kitchen twine
  • For the Burgundy-Mushroom Sauce:
  • 2 tablespoons unsalted butter, divided
  • 1 tablespoon olive oil
  • 2 (8-oz.) pkg. cremini mushrooms, quartered
  • 1 medium shallot, minced
  • 1/2 cup dry red wine (such as Burgundy)
  • 1 cup beef broth
  • 1 tablespoon Dijon mustard
  • 1/2 teaspoon chopped fresh rosemary
  • 1/2 teaspoon kosher salt
  • 1/4 teaspoon black pepper

Instructions

  1. Prepare the Stuffing: Preheat the oven to 350°F. Drain the thawed spinach well, pressing it between paper towels to remove all excess moisture.
  2. Melt 3 tablespoons of butter in a medium saucepan over medium heat. Add the leeks and garlic, and cook, stirring occasionally, for about 4 minutes until softened.
  3. Add the flour and cook, whisking constantly, for 3 minutes.
  4. Whisk in the heavy cream until smooth. Add the spinach and cook, stirring, for about 5 minutes until the mixture is very thick.
  5. Stir in the Parmesan cheese, lemon juice, nutmeg, 1 teaspoon of the salt, and 1⁄2 teaspoon of the pepper. Remove from the heat and let it cool for 10 minutes.
  6. Prepare the Beef: Using a sharp knife, make a horizontal cut through the center of the beef tenderloin, cutting to, but not through, the other side. Open the beef like a book.
  7. Place the beef between 2 sheets of plastic wrap and use a meat mallet to pound it to an even 1⁄2-inch thickness.
  8. Spread the cooled leek-spinach mixture evenly over the beef, leaving a 1⁄2-inch border.
  9. Roll up the beef tightly and tie it with kitchen twine at 2-inch intervals.
  10. Brush the roulade evenly with olive oil and sprinkle with the remaining 1 teaspoon of salt and 1⁄2 teaspoon of pepper.
  11. Roast the Beef: Place the beef on a wire rack set over a rimmed baking pan. Bake in the preheated 350°F oven for 30 minutes.
  12. Increase the oven temperature to 450°F (do not remove the roast). Bake for about 20 more minutes, or until a meat thermometer registers 125°F for medium-rare.
  13. Remove the beef from the oven and let it rest for 30 minutes before slicing.
  14. Make the Sauce: While the beef rests, melt 1 tablespoon of butter with 1 tablespoon of olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Add the mushrooms and cook, stirring once or twice, for 5 to 6 minutes until lightly browned.
  15. Add the shallot and cook, stirring, for 1 to 2 minutes until tender.
  16. Stir in the wine, scraping up any browned bits, and cook for 2 minutes.
  17. Stir in the broth, mustard, rosemary, 1/2 teaspoon salt, and 1/4 teaspoon pepper. Simmer for 5 minutes, stirring.
  18. Remove the skillet from the heat and stir in the remaining 1 tablespoon of cold butter until the sauce is combined and glossy.
  19. Serve the sliced beef roulade with the sauce.

Notes

  • This is a showstopper main course that is perfect for a special holiday dinner like Christmas.
  • Squeezing the spinach completely dry is a crucial step to prevent the filling from being watery.
  • Butterflying the tenderloin and pounding it thin creates a large surface area for the delicious, creamy filling, resulting in a beautiful spiral when sliced.
  • The two-temperature roasting method—starting low and finishing high—is a key technique for ensuring a tender interior and a beautifully browned crust.
  • Resting the roast for a full 30 minutes before carving is essential for the juices to redistribute, ensuring the meat is moist and tender when sliced.

Storage and Make-Ahead Tips

  • Make-Ahead: This is the perfect make-ahead holiday meal! You can prepare the filling and even fully stuff, roll, and tie the unbaked roast up to 24 hours in advance. You can also prepare the sauce a day in advance.
  • Storage: Store any leftover roast and sauce in separate, airtight containers in the refrigerator for up to 4 days.
  • Reheating: The best way to reheat a tenderloin without overcooking it is to do so gently. You can warm the slices in the hot, simmering sauce on the stovetop.

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Frequently Asked questions (FAQs)

Q1: Why is my filling watery?

The most common culprit is not squeezing the spinach dry enough. This is the non-negotiable key that will guarantee a rich, thick, and creamy filling that is never watery.

Q2: Can I make this ahead of time for a holiday dinner?

Yes, absolutely! The best method is to fully assemble the unbaked roulade a day in advance. This will not only save you a ton of time on a busy holiday, but it will also act as a “dry brine,” seasoning the meat even more deeply.

Q3: Is a meat thermometer really necessary?

Yes, absolutely! It is the single most important, non-negotiable tool for this recipe. Because a tenderloin is so lean and so expensive, a thermometer is the only truly foolproof way to guarantee a perfect, rosy-pink medium-rare.

Q4: Can I make this with a different cut of beef?

Yes! If a 4-pound tenderloin is not in the budget, this “roulade” technique is also fantastic with a flank steak or a sirloin flap steak.

QVertical: What internal temperature should I aim for?

For a perfect, rosy-pink medium-rare, you must pull your roast from the oven when the internal temperature registers $125^{\circ}F$. The temperature will then rise to a perfect 130-135°F as it rests.